Being charged with a crime is one of the most nerve-wracking situations a person can face. Whether you are charged with a misdemeanor or felony, the criminal justice system can seem complex, frightening, and exhausting. Learning what to expect throughout your case—and how an experienced defense lawyer can help—can make all the difference.
Here at Larsen, Larsen, Nash & Larsen, we know that our clients deserve experienced legal support, honest answers, and aggressive representation during every phase of their case. Here is what you need to know about hiring a criminal defense lawyer and facing the criminal justice system.
Know Your Rights
If you are being investigated or arrested for a crime, you have rights under the Constitution that protect you.
You have the right to:
- Remain silent
- Be represented by an attorney
- Receive a fair trial
- Be presumed innocent until proven guilty
One of the first choices you should make is to exercise your right to remain silent and speak with an attorney before speaking to law enforcement. Contacting an attorney early can help ensure your rights are protected and avoid misunderstandings that could hinder your case.
Your Initial Consultation
At your first meeting with a defense attorney, you will have the chance to talk over your case, ask questions, and learn more about what to expect.
Your attorney will likely:
- Review the facts of your case
- Explain the charges you may be facing
- Discuss possible legal strategies
- Outline the next steps in the process
- Answer your questions about timelines and expectations
The more you share with your attorney, the more they can help you. Your conversations are also protected by attorney-client privilege.
Understanding the Criminal Justice Process
Each case is unique, however many criminal cases go through many of the same steps.
These steps may be:
- Investigation or arrest
- Initial court appearance
- Formal charges
- Arraignment
- Pretrial hearings
- Negotiations or plea discussions
- Trial, if necessary
- Sentencing, if applicable
Not every case necessarily goes to trial. Some cases may end in negotiations, dismissals, diversion or other legal options.
Communication: Why it’s Important
Attorney-client communication is important in your case.
Your attorney should communicate with you about:
- Court dates
- Important deadlines
- New developments
- Available legal options
- Potential outcomes
You should also communicate with your attorney by giving him or her accurate information and responding in a timely manner to requests for documents and other information.
What Your Defense Attorney Will do to Build Your Case
Your lawyer will do much more than show up in court on your behalf.
Based on the unique facts of your case, your attorney may need to:
- Review police reports
- Analyze evidence
- Interview witnesses
- Examine whether your constitutional rights were respected
- Research applicable laws and legal precedents
- File motions with the court
- Negotiate with prosecutors
- Prepare for trial when necessary
Develop a strategy based on the facts of your case.
Tell Your Attorney the Truth
Many clients don’t want to disclose information to their attorney because they fear it may harm their case. The truth is your lawyer can’t prepare a strong defense if you don’t give him all the facts. What you consider insignificant may be valuable later in the process. If you are honest with your lawyer from the beginning, he will be ready for anything instead of getting caught off guard in court.
Follow Your Attorney’s Advice
During your case, your lawyer will likely tell you to:
- Avoid discussing your case publicly
- Stay off social media when possible
- Comply with all court orders
- Attend every scheduled hearing
- Avoid contact with certain individuals if required
If you follow your lawyer’s instructions, you will probably avoid unnecessary delays with your case.
Be Patient Through the Process
Most criminal cases take much longer than you might think. The court’s calendar, waiting for evidence to be reviewed, negotiation, and legal motions can prolong your case.
I know waiting is the hardest part, but sometimes it’s needed to allow plenty of time to review everything.
Choosing the Right Defense Lawyer
Every lawyer doesn’t practice criminal defense the same way. When looking for legal counsel, you want to consider:
- Experience handling criminal defense cases
- Knowledge of local courts and procedures
- Clear communication
- Responsiveness
- Professional reputation
- Commitment to protecting your rights
Facing criminal charges can be scary, but knowing you have an attorney who you trust in your corner can give you peace of mind.
Let our Experienced Defense Attorney Help you
Being charged with a crime doesn’t have to dictate your future. With a skilled lawyer on your side, you can learn about your legal rights and make sure they are protected throughout the criminal justice process.
At Larsen, Larsen, Nash & Larsen, we know that every case is different, and every client is unique. That’s why we pride ourselves on providing individualized attention, zealous advocacy, and compassionate support throughout every aspect of your case, beginning with your free consultation.
